No FUN In Tree FUNgi
Across Scotland and throughout the UK there are several species of damaging tree fungi that can cause serious harm to the woodland, parkland and domestic garden ecosystems. Some of the most common and destructive tree fungi in the UK include honey fungus, phytophthora, and meripilus.
Honey fungus, also known as Armillaria, is a widespread and destructive pathogen that can attack a variety of tree species, including conifers and hardwoods. It causes root rot, which can lead to the death of the tree, and spreads by forming underground fungal rhizomorphs that can infect nearby trees.
Phytophthora is a genus of water-mould fungi that can cause serious damage to coniferous trees, particularly those that grow in damp conditions. Phytophthora species can cause root rot and cankers, leading to the death of the tree. It is particularly damaging to young trees and those that are already weakened by other factors.
Meripilus giganteus, also known as the giant polypore, is a fungus that infects the roots and lower trunk of beech trees but also other broadleaf trees, causing white rot. This type of decay can weaken the structure of the tree and make it more susceptible to windthrow. Over time, the tree can become destabilised and eventually collapse, causing damage to the surrounding areas.
The UK is home to a number of damaging tree fungi that can cause serious threat to trees by causing various types of decay and disease. Land managers, tree surgeons, and property owners should be aware of the symptoms of these fungi and take appropriate action to control their spread and prevent further damage. This can include removing infected trees, reducing the density of trees in infected areas, and using fungicides to control the spread of the pathogens.
Symptoms and Signs
What are the symptoms and signs that can be used to identify tree fungus? Before you contact us you may want to inspect your trees, here is a useful list of what to look out for.
1. Fruiting bodies: Many types of tree fungi produce fruiting bodies, such as mushrooms, that can be visible on the surface of the tree or on the ground near the base of the tree.
2. Bark discoloration: Fungi can cause discoloration of the bark, ranging from brown to black.
3. Cankers: Some tree fungi cause cankers, which are sunken areas on the tree's bark that are often discolored.
4. Wilting or yellowing leaves: Tree fungi can affect the tree's ability to absorb water and nutrients, resulting in wilting or yellowing leaves.
5. Dieback: Dieback is a common symptom of tree fungi, where the tips of branches or the entire tree dies.
6. Stem or root rot: Fungi can also cause stem or root rot, causing the tree's stem or roots to become soft and decay.
7. Sooty mold: Sooty mold is a black, soot-like coating that can grow on leaves and branches affected by some types of tree fungi.
Note: These symptoms can be indicative of a fungal infection, but they can also be caused by other factors such as environmental stress, pests, or disease. It is important to consult a professional for accurate identification.
About The Glasgow Tree Surgeon
The Glasgow Tree Surgeon is an arboricultural company with over 12 years of experience in the professional tree care industry. We pride ourselves on high quality, professional services from a friendly team of experienced staff focused on efficiency, good tree care standards and health & safety. Our goal is to get your job done with the use of safe, efficient and affordable tree care.
A tree survey is a good idea if there is cause for concern over a tree's health for safety and management reasons. A tree surveyor can look for faults and diseases in trees.
Contact us
Please contact us to discuss your requirements and we can help to determine the right survey and report for your circumstances.
Contact tom@theglasgowtreesurgeon.co.uk or call us on 0141 321 1569